宁夏中卫姚滩段长城四方墩的病害调查
摘要:四方墩长城属于宁夏西长城中卫段。宁夏西长城始筑于汉武帝时代,属汉代万里长城的一部分,由于受风蚀、冻融、雨水冲蚀、洪水冲涮、风沙掩埋等自然作用的破坏,以及蜂、鼠类动物在墙体上打洞、植被根劈等生物作用的破坏,为查清遗址区内敌台、城堡、长城的病害的种类及其潜在危险性,并对其进行定性分析,提出预防和治理措施;查明夯土墙体的物理力学与化学性质,为修复保护工程的设计提出详细的工程地质资料和设计所需的相关技术参数的病害调查研究。
Abstract:The quartet Mound wall belongs to the west of the Great Wall in Zhongwei, Ningxia The Great Wall in Ningxia west built in the era of Emperor Hanwu, is a part of the Great Wall of the Han dynasty, due to wind erosion, freezethaw, rain erosion, flood washing, sand buried, such as the destruction of the natural role, and the bees, mice to make holes in the wall, vegetation root chopping, such as the destruction of the biological effect, this article finds out site the barbican, castle, the Great Wall of the kinds of diseases and their potential risk, and carries on the qualitative analysis, puts forward the prevention and control measures; finds out the physical and mechanical and chemical properties of rammed earth wall, to repair prolec engineering detailed engineering geological data and the design of disease investigation and study for the design of the required technical parameters.
中文标题：
宁夏中卫姚滩段长城四方墩的病害调查
Zhongwei Ningxia Section of the Great Wall Yaotan Square Mound Disease Investigation
作者：
唐智亮
Tang Zhiliang
作者简介:唐智亮,男,1983年生,汉族,吉林白山人,大学本科,工程硕士学位,注册土木工程师(岩土),从事岩土工程勘察和设计、地质灾害治理、文物保护工程勘察和设计。E-mail:280703503@qq.com
通讯地址：
辽宁省有色地质局一○一队, 辽宁抚顺 113015
LiaoningProvinceNonferrousGeologicalSurveyTeam,Fushun113015,Liaoning,China
中图分类号:K878
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2993.2016.06.004
出版物：岩土工程技术
收稿日期:2016-07-04
关键词:夯土体,三维扫描技术,四方墩(敌台),明长城,土遗址,文物保护
Key words:the rammed earthbody,3 d scanning technology,square mound(enemy station),Ming Great Wall,soil sites of cultural relics protection,
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