多年份苹果糖度近红外预测模型建立
目的 开发多年份苹果糖度预测模型。方法 将移动窗口偏最小二乘法(MWPLS)用于优化3个采收年份的苹果糖度信息区间,构建一种新颖的线性组合权重偏最小二乘法(LCW-PLS)模型。结果MWPLS选择结果为4328~4787 cm-1、5323~5512 cm-1、5982~7135 cm-1和7159~7463 cm-1,当对应权重为0.004、0.070、0.066和0.860时,所建LCW-MWPLS模型预测性能较好,其RP = 0.942、RMSEP = 0.649 %Brix和Q = 0.890。结论 LCW-PLS法可改进常规PLS模型,为果品品质分级提供了一种建模参考方法。
Objective To develop a general soluble solids content (SSC) model for apple harvested at different years. Methods Moving window partial least squares (MWPLS) were used to optimize informative spectral regions from FT-NIR spectra. A novel potential method, linear combination weight PLS (LCW-PLS) model, was applied for improving the performance of routine PLS model based on selected informative regions. Results The best calibration model of SSC in apple was obtained by LCW-MWPLS method based on informative spectral regions of 4328?4787, 5323?5512, 5982?7135 and 7159?7463 cm-1 selected by MWPLS procedure, and corresponding weights of 0.004, 0.070, 0.066 and 0.860, respectively. When the performance of LCW-MWPLS model was evaluated by the samples in prediction set, the RP, RMSEP and Q value were 0.942, 0.649 and 0.890, respectively. Conclusion The LCW-MWPLS model giving a prediction error equal to 4% of fresh weight was sufficiently accurate to determine the SSC of apple nondestructively.curate to determine the SSC of apple nondestructively.
标题:多年份苹果糖度近红外预测模型建立
英文标题:Developing of predictive model of soluble solids content of apple harvested at different years
作者:
王加华 许昌学院食品与生物工程学院
汤智辉 新疆农垦科学院机械装备研究所
韩东海 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院
中文关键词:近红外光谱,信息区间优化,苹果,糖度,
英文关键词:Near infrared spectroscopy,Informative spectral region optimization,Apple,Soluble solids content,
发表日期:2014-02-26
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