[交通运输] LessonsLearntfrom30YearsofModernHistorywithUrbanPPPRoadandMotorwayProjectsinAustralia

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LessonsLearntfrom30YearsofModernHistorywithUrbanPPPRoadandMotorwayProjectsinAustralia.pdf
Australiahas30yearsofrecenthistorywithroad,motorwayandtunnelpublicprivatepartnerships(PPPs)inthecitiesofBrisbane,SydneyandMelbourne.ThePPPapproachhasdeliveredoutstandinginfrastructureforthegovernmentsandcommunitiesofthosecities,howevertheAustralianPPPmodelhasnotbeenwithoutfailureforprivatesectorproponents.TheAustralianPPPmodelhasdeliveredsignificantbenefitsincluding;ontimeonbudgetmethodologiesthatoutperformtraditionalcontractingapproaches;superiorgovernanceincludingbyfinanciersandlendersaswellasawholeofgovernmentapproach;bettercommunityoutcomesthatencompassearlierdeliveryofinfrastructurewhencomparedtotraditionalfundingapproaches;significantcommunityinvolvementandinvestmentinlocalcommunityoutcomes.TheAustralianPPPmodelallowsforunsolicitedprivatesectorproposalsaswellthetraditionalgovernmentproponentapproachandsuccesshasbeenachievedwithunsolicitedproposalsinbothbrownfieldandgreenfieldsituations.Infact,thefamousSydneyHarbourTunnelisasuccessfulunsolicitedgreenfieldPPPthatwasacceptedbythegovernmentinthe1980s.TraditionalgreenfieldPPPsrelyheavilyontheartandscienceoftrafficmodellingandAustraliahasexperiencedthefullspectrumofoperationalPPPoutcomesfromoutstandingfinancialsuccesstoprivatebankruptcy.PPPmodelsmustevolveaccordinglyandtheAustralianmarketiscontinuouslyrespondingtolessonlearntincludingtheprovisionofmorecomprehensiveguidelinesfromgovernment,tailoringfinanceandfundingapproachestothespecificinfrastructurebeingdevelopedandensuringthedifferentrisksassociatedwithbrownfieldandgreenfieldprojectsaretakenseparatelyandontheirmerits.Thispaperwillexaminethe30yearsofPPPsuccessinAustralia,drawoutthelessonslearntfromfinancialfailureaswellassuccess,tracktheevolvingmodelandchangingapproachtopublicinfrastructureandhighlightwhyunsolicitedproposalsinbothgreenfieldandbrownfieldenvironmentscandeliverenormousbenefitsforcommunities.
作者:DavidStuart-watt
作者单位:
母体文献:国际道路联盟中国研讨会暨中国公路学会2015年学术年会论文集
会议名称:国际道路联盟中国研讨会暨中国公路学会2015年学术年会  
会议时间:2015年9月20日
会议地点:重庆
主办单位:中国公路学会
语种:chi
分类号:
关键词:
在线出版日期:2018年11月22日
基金项目:
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