[交通运输] NeedSpecialAttentiononMotorcycleUsersTheCauseofSriLanka

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NeedSpecialAttentiononMotorcycleUsersTheCauseofSriLanka.pdf
RoadaccidentsarebeingrecognizedasthebiggestdisasterinSriLanka,andithascausedtodestroyvaluablehumanlives,publicandprivatepropertiesandaffectssocialharmonyamongpeople.Poordevelopmentofroadinfrastructureandincreaseofthevehicularpopulationhavebecomethemajorfactorsforthiscircumstance.In2013SriLanka'stotalvehicularpopulationwasabout5,203,678,andmotorcyclestakeupabout52#ofthem.Ontheotherhandtherewas16#ofmotortricyclesand10#ofcars,andthissituationclearlyshowsthatSriLankaneedstopayitshighattentiononsafetyofmotorcyclists.Butunfortunatelyithasmetabout16,500accidentswithmotorcyclesand10,000withthree-wheelersoutofthe61,500in2012.InSriLankamanymotorcycleaccidentswerecausedbyspeedcombinedwithfatigue,recklessdrivingandspeedingonwetroad.Aconsiderablenumberofmotorcycleaccidentshavehappenedmaybeduetopoormaintenanceofvehicles,slowmovingvehicles,unnecessaryovertakingandmonotonyoflandscapeincludingpoorroaddesigns.Although,roadsinSriLankaaredevelopedrapidly,poorattentionhasbeenpaidonmotorcyclists,cyclists,three-wheelersandpedestrians.Thiscouldberecognizedasamajorcauseforaccidents,andtherefore,roadinfrastructuredevelopmentshouldbedoneconsideringalltypesofroadusers.InSriLanka,usuallyroadaccidentdatabasedonpoliceinjuryrecordsareprobablyinadequateandinsufficientduelargelytounderreporting.Howeverthispaperwillnotaimtocollectsecondarydataandtomakeanalysis.ThemainobjectiveofthispaperistorecognizepossiblesolutionstomitigatemotorcycleaccidentsanddamagesinSriLanka.Anexperts'opinionsurveyandaninjuredmotorcyclistsinterviewsurveyswillbedonetorecognizepossibleandappropriatesolutions.Conclusionswillbemadebasedonstatisticsofthesetwosurveys.
作者:P.G.ChavindaKarunarathna
作者单位:NationalTransportCommission
母体文献:第七届中国公路科技创新高层论坛论文集
会议名称:第七届中国公路科技创新高层论坛  
会议时间:2015年4月22日
会议地点:上海
主办单位:中国公路学会
语种:chi
分类号:
关键词:BiggestDisaster  RoadAccidents  MotorcycleFatigue  RecklessDriving,Experts'OpinionSurvey  InjuredMotorcyclist'sInterviewSurvey
在线出版日期:2018年8月28日
基金项目:
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