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响应面法优化超声辅助竹叶鸡爪茶多酚的提取工艺


响应面法优化超声辅助竹叶鸡爪茶多酚的提取工艺
目的采用响应面法优化竹叶鸡爪茶多酚的超声提取工艺。 方法通过超声辅助法提取竹叶鸡爪茶中的总酚, 以总酚含量为评价指标, 考察超声温度、超声功率、超声时间、乙醇浓度、液料比5个因素对总酚含量的影响, 选择4个因素(超声温度、超声时间、乙醇浓度、液料比)设计4因素3水平Box-Behnken响应面试验进行工艺优化。结果竹叶鸡爪茶多酚的最佳提取工艺为: 超声温度71 ℃、超声时间35 min、液料比42:1 (V:m)、乙醇浓度57%, 此条件下测得的多酚含量(2.33±0.01) mg/g, 与预测值2.37 mg/g接近, 相对误差为1.68%, 表明模型预测值与实际值基本吻合。结论超声辅助提取法能够有效地提取竹叶鸡爪茶多酚。

ObjectiveTo optimize ultrasonic assisted extraction process of polyphenols from Rubus bambusarum Focke by response surface methodology. MethodsTotal phenol from Rubus bambusarum Focke was extracted by ultrasound-assisted method. Taking the total phenol content as the evaluation index, the effects of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic power, ultrasonic time, ethanol concentration and liquid-to-liquid ratio on the total phenol content were investigated. The 4 factors (ultrasound temperature, ultrasonic time, ethanol concentration, liquid to material ratio) were selected to design a 4-factor and 3-level Box-Behnken response surface test for process optimization. ResultsThe optimum extraction conditions were as follows: ultrasonic temperature 71 ℃, ultrasonic time 35 min, ratio of liquid to material 42:1 (V:m), ethanol concentration 57%. Under this condition, the content of polyphenols was (2.33±0.01) mg/g, which was close to the predicted value of (2.33±0.01) mg/g. The predicted value of the model was basically consistent with the actual value. ConclusionUltrasonic assisted extraction method can effectively extract polyphenols from Rubus bambusarum Focke.

标题:响应面法优化超声辅助竹叶鸡爪茶多酚的提取工艺
英文标题:Optimization of ultrasonic assisted extraction process of polyphenols from Rubus bambusarum Focke by response surface methodology

作者:
王美英 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院
李化强 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院
吴菲菲 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院
刘庆 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院
彭洁 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院
胡平 邵阳学院食品与化学工程学院

中文关键词:竹叶鸡爪茶,多酚,超声波辅助提取,响应面,
英文关键词:Rubus bambusarum Focke,polyphenols, ultrasonic assisted extraction,response surface,

发表日期:2019-10-25
页: [1]
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